Skip to main content

#6 Compositional Abstractions & Media Exploration


Part ONE
Objectives + Goals
Students will create a non-objective, abstract design using India ink on paper.  

Through the image distribution across the pictorial plane, students will recognize the value of placement perspective, while making use of Gestalt theory.  

Students will create a dynamic abstract work that is driven by wet material and their experimental mark making to imply a highly textural driven design.   

Students will activate negative space by making use of a variety of scale, value, pattern, and rhythm in the creation of a non-objective composition. 

The completed designs will emphasize:
Placement Perspective 
Variation of value 
Spatial relations
Full value range and Mark Making variety

Paper Orientation =
Vertical with interior image area floated

Process:
Part 1 
Methods for creating and making a non-objective mark




i. Using your compass, string and yarn, draw a number of circles in varying sizes no smaller than 2" to fill one piece of paper

ii. Experiment with different marking devices using India Ink on dry / semi-dry / dry media using different tools

iii. Towel up some areas with newsprint or paper towels, mask other areas with paper cement that is removed when ink + H20 solution has dried

iv. When dry, cut out each of your circles carefully

v. Make sure you have an excellent variation of VALUE and PATTERN... trade with your colleagues

Process
Design Composition


Do the Math:
Bristol or Drawing pad 18 x 24"
You need an image window that is 12" x 9" floating in the center of your paper substrate

i. Experiment with different values of India Ink in your circles

ii. Add salt for variation and organic effects

iii. Mask off gutter with painters' blue tape -- the outside border beyond the image window with tape - only if you add a value to your background

iv. Make use of one of your favorite ink variations as the background for this design. It should be a light value (below a middle grey)

v. Arrange cut circles on the second Bristol page making use of a variety of VALUE, SCALE and PATTERN VARIATIONS

vi. Activate NEGATIVE SPACE, allowing for VARIED SPACING between objects 

vii. Experiment with OVERLAPPING and CROPPING of your figures on the edges of your image 

viii. When you have found the most varied composition that describes the criteria of this assignment best, glue thoroughly down with paper cement (glue neatly to the edge).

Materials
14" x 11" Bristol or watercolor paper
salt and dish detergent
compass
string or yarn
India ink
scissors
paper cement
Variety of mark making tools including masking tape, brushes, chopsticks, typeface, screws, twigs, et al.

WARNING
Pay close attention to the CRAFT of your design
Title on left lower edge Abstract Variation and Placement Perspective 
Date and sign on the right lower edge


INSPIRATIONAL RESOURCES
The surface of the Moon and other lunar planets
oil slicks on roadways
organic textures
water patterns

Previous Student Work Examples 






Popular posts from this blog

#1 Interpreting Local Color > Local Value

In this project, you will be inspired by some of the work created by artists and designers from the Surrealist and Dada movements of the early 20th c.   Materials: Magazine images are your fodder for material that are to be arranged into three separate collages in your sketchbooks that are incongruent in the subject matter.   Strive for excellent composition in each. Rules: i. Making use of found images from magazines, on the web, etc.,  you will make use of a large image to be used for the background of a collage.   The minimum edge on any side needs to be 7" or larger.  Make sure you look for images that have a  variety of values  in them, and areas where you can experiment with a variety of  interpretive mark-making  practices.   Repeat this for each collage.  ii. You may "scale" up on the copier machine if necessary. iii. Through found materials look for objects that are incongruent with one and other, however...

Materials List

Art Box or waterproof toolbox (fish tackle box) to keep all supplies in 8” x 10" or larger sketchbook (spiral or hardbound) 18 x 24” Drawing Paper – spiral bound >> minimum size Drawing pencils: HB, 2B, 6B, Ebony, pencil sharpener Compressed Charcoal – 3 sticks – soft or medium paper stumps 1 small piece of chamois cloth and/or cotton cloth Black and Titanium White acrylic paints Plastic or metal palette knife India Ink + plastic water container (Pepper will supply) Bamboo brush – round # 4 or #6 1 chopstick hand sharpen one end Metal compass Rubber paper cement Spool of white string or jute/twine 1” Artists’ Tape or Drafting Tape Scissors Handled X-Acto blade or Matt knife Metal edged ruler (18”) 1 box clear pushpins Spray can of Charcoal Fixative (Pepper will supply) Roll of Wax paper from the grocery store (Pepper) Inexpensive Watercolor set (12 colors, pucks or tubes) Selection of colored pencils (inexpensive) Kneaded Eraser, White Plastic d...

#5 Negative Shape Drawings

In drawings there are three basic elements of composition:  the frame (the edge of the pictorial space)  the positive the negative space The positive space is easiest to understand because we see it. Generally, it is the space occupied by your subject.  Conversely, negative space is the space that is not your subject and people often simply forget about.  Simply put,  Negative space  is the  space  that surrounds an object within an image.  It is just as important as that object itself -- air is important for most every living organisims isn't it? N egative space  helps to define the boundaries of  positive space  and brings balance to a composition. The negative space is defined by the edges of the positive space and the frame or border (the third element).  Thus, part of our negative space is bound by the frame and another part is bounded by the positive sp...